{"id":9870,"date":"2026-02-24T15:11:46","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T07:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/standard\/astm-d1424-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T09:53:04","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T01:53:04","slug":"astm-d1424","status":"publish","type":"standard","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/standard\/astm-d1424\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM D1424"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong data-start=\"913\" data-end=\"942\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. <strong data-start=\"1094\" data-end=\"1108\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong data-start=\"1438\" data-end=\"1462\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"1523\" data-end=\"1537\">ASTM D1424<\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0634\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644 <strong data-start=\"1924\" data-end=\"1938\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 <strong data-start=\"1995\" data-end=\"2019\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2199\"><strong data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2049\">\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2199\"><strong data-start=\"2203\" data-end=\"2224\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u0627\u0644 <\/span><strong data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2267\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634. \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2199\"><strong data-start=\"2446\" data-end=\"2465\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c <\/span><strong data-start=\"2555\" data-end=\"2572\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2744\" data-end=\"2768\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"2775\" data-end=\"2789\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><p data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"3001\"><strong data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"2841\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"3001\"><strong data-start=\"3004\" data-end=\"3023\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 <\/span><strong data-start=\"3043\" data-end=\"3057\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">ASTM D1424<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\"> \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629.<\/span><\/p><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><p data-start=\"2827\" data-end=\"3001\"><strong data-start=\"3207\" data-end=\"3229\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. <strong data-start=\"3393\" data-end=\"3407\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a ASTM D1424<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644 <strong data-start=\"3492\" data-end=\"3506\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"3621\" data-end=\"3646\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"3744\" data-end=\"3764\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"3850\" data-end=\"3872\" style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;\">: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Cell Instruments: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"4028\" data-end=\"4048\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 <strong data-start=\"4059\" data-end=\"4087\">\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a <strong data-start=\"4125\" data-end=\"4139\">ASTM D1424<\/strong>. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 <strong data-start=\"4145\" data-end=\"4175\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong data-start=\"4209\" data-end=\"4238\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong data-start=\"4478\" data-end=\"4492\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 <strong data-start=\"4529\" data-end=\"4553\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"4564\" data-end=\"4601\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. <strong data-start=\"4859\" data-end=\"4879\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a tabindex=\"0\">\u06331: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 ASTM D1424 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/a><br><strong data-start=\"161\" data-end=\"167\">\u06231<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"169\" data-end=\"183\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 <strong data-start=\"230\" data-end=\"259\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"270\" data-end=\"315\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong>. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<svg viewbox=\"0 0 192 512\"><path d=\"M0 384.662V127.338c0-17.818 21.543-26.741 34.142-14.142l128.662 128.662c7.81 7.81 7.81 20.474 0 28.284L34.142 398.804C21.543 411.404 0 402.48 0 384.662z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06332: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u061f<br><strong data-start=\"635\" data-end=\"641\">\u06232<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644 <strong data-start=\"647\" data-end=\"676\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"699\" data-end=\"713\">ASTM D1424<\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0642. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06333: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ASTM D1424\u061f<br><strong data-start=\"1105\" data-end=\"1111\">\u06233<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"1113\" data-end=\"1127\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a <strong data-start=\"1415\" data-end=\"1433\">\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06334: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<br><strong data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"1526\">\u06234<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"1528\" data-end=\"1552\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong> \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong data-start=\"1811\" data-end=\"1830\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <strong data-start=\"1837\" data-end=\"1851\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06335: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f ASTM D1424 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u061f<br><strong data-start=\"2007\" data-end=\"2013\">\u06235<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"2015\" data-end=\"2029\">ASTM D1424<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2073\" data-end=\"2097\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c<\/strong>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u06336: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1424\u061f<br><strong data-start=\"2442\" data-end=\"2448\">A6<\/strong>: <strong data-start=\"2450\" data-end=\"2464\"><a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d1424-25.html?_gl=1*5o0zaf*_gcl_aw*R0NMLjE3Njg3ODk3MzcuQ2owS0NRaUFwckxMQmhDTUFSSXNBRURoZFBmZnpaMHVBMGMtdjB4RWdqR0hGSWVCaVZjeTJBM3RfRHV0ajduOVh3QlJuQUVlbGdZOU00TWFBcWlSRUFMd193Y0I.*_gcl_au*MTkwOTY2MzAwNC4xNzY1Nzc5ODUz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASTM D1424<\/a><\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 <strong data-start=\"2484\" data-end=\"2531\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637 (\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641)<\/strong>. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\n\t\t\t\t\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ASTM D1424\t\t\t\t<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0632\u0642. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 ASTM D1424 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c [...].<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":8684,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"standard-category":[611],"class_list":["post-9870","standard","type-standard","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","standard-category-astm"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/9870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/standard"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8684"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"standard-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard-category?post=9870"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}