{"id":9292,"date":"2026-02-02T11:23:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T03:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/applications\/pressure-decay-test-method-astm-f1140\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T13:18:50","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T05:18:50","slug":"pressure-decay-test-method-astm-f1140","status":"publish","type":"applications","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/applications\/pressure-decay-test-method-astm-f1140\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e, \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"463\" data-end=\"477\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u090f\u092b1140<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <strong data-start=\"617\" data-end=\"631\">\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"633\" data-end=\"647\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 <strong data-start=\"653\" data-end=\"676\">\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u0938\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f Cell Instruments \u0907\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM F1140 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"926\" data-end=\"940\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u090f\u092b1140<\/strong> ASTM \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"1017\" data-end=\"1063\">\u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/strong> \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947, \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"1142\" data-end=\"1172\">\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f A)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"1177\" data-end=\"1208\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f B1)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"1213\" data-end=\"1255\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u091f\u0942 \u092b\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f B2)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM F1140 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong data-start=\"1479\" data-end=\"1493\">\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 ASTM F1140 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0932\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947-\u0927\u0940\u0930\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u092b\u091f \u0928 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"1685\" data-end=\"1705\">\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"1760\" data-end=\"1784\">\u0938\u0940\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0938\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u090a\u0901\u091a\u093e\u0908-\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u092e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"1878\" data-end=\"1911\">\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/\">\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/a><\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 ASTM F1140 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong data-start=\"2203\" data-end=\"2217\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> (\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f B1) \u092f\u0939 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f, \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 15\u201330 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921, \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"2355\" data-end=\"2377\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0927\u0940\u092e\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"2495\" data-end=\"2523\">\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Cell Instruments\u2019 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"2698\" data-end=\"2733\">\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e 80%<\/strong>, \u091c\u094b \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0905\u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe title=\"\u0938\u0940\u0932\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aDSEwpQqoE0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0926\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a: \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a, <strong data-start=\"2892\" data-end=\"2912\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f (\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f B2) \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u0924\u0915 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"2966\" data-end=\"2988\">\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e 90%<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 <strong data-start=\"3120\" data-end=\"3139\">\u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/strong>, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"3234\" data-end=\"3272\">\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong data-start=\"3422\" data-end=\"3445\">\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, \u092f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093f ASTM F1140 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0924\u0915 \u092b\u0941\u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"3633\" data-end=\"3647\">\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0926\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0932\u093e\u092d:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"3679\" data-end=\"3698\">\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928: \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 <strong data-start=\"3774\" data-end=\"3789\">\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e-\u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 <strong data-start=\"3803\" data-end=\"3835\">\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Cell Instruments \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <strong data-start=\"3931\" data-end=\"3956\">\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923-\u0938\u0941\u0907\u091f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0926\u0902\u0921<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM F1140 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"4185\" data-end=\"4211\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4214\" data-end=\"4236\">\u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4239\" data-end=\"4262\">\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4265\" data-end=\"4288\">\u0926\u093e\u092c\u092d\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4291\" data-end=\"4335\">\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4338\" data-end=\"4363\">\u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0907\u0928 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092c\u0948\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964 Cell Instruments\u2122 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0939\u092e\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.astm.org\/f1140_f1140m-13r20e01.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><strong data-start=\"5300\" data-end=\"5314\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u090f\u092b1140<\/strong><\/a> \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 <strong data-start=\"5455\" data-end=\"5469\">\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092b\u094b\u091f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"5471\" data-end=\"5485\">\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 <strong data-start=\"5491\" data-end=\"5516\">\u0926\u093e\u092c \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/strong>, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940, \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <strong data-start=\"5660\" data-end=\"5695\">Cell Instruments\u2019 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u092f\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>1. \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 ASTM F1140 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<br>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938, \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f ASTM F1140 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f ASTM F1140 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<br>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f ASTM F1140 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948, \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0935\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0936\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902?<br>\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e 80% \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a-\u091f\u0942-\u092b\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 90% \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e ASTM F1140 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<br>\u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 ASTM F1140 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 ASTM F88 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e, \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964 ASTM F1140 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0915\u0947 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u0938\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0940, \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 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