{"id":9305,"date":"2026-02-02T11:23:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T03:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/applications\/geomembrane-thickness-test\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T11:13:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T03:13:37","slug":"geomembrane-thickness-test","status":"publish","type":"applications","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/applications\/geomembrane-thickness-test\/","title":{"rendered":"\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947, \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"455\" data-end=\"485\">\u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940, \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0917\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u0942-\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u092b\u093f\u0932, \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0936\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong data-start=\"873\" data-end=\"902\">\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/strong> \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 <strong data-start=\"1146\" data-end=\"1160\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0921\u09405199<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1162\" data-end=\"1176\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0921\u09405994<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 <strong data-start=\"1182\" data-end=\"1196\">\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 9863-1<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0948\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0928, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM D5199, ASTM D5994, \u0914\u0930 ISO 9863-1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM D5199 \u2014 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM D5199 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u092b\u0941\u091f (\u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 20 kPa) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u091f\u0924\u092e 0.02 \u092e\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM D5994 \u2014 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0930\u0926\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 ASTM D5994 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"2527\" data-end=\"2545\">\u0915\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/strong>, \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u201c\u0918\u093e\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902\u201d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093f\u091f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0917\u0947\u091c \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0941\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 0.56 N \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0932 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u0924 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0917\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ISO 9863-1 \u2014 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u092d\u0942-\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>ISO 9863-1 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <strong data-start=\"3188\" data-end=\"3205\">\u092d\u0942-\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925<\/strong>, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091f\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u2014 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u092b\u0941\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u2014 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 ISO 9863-1 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0908 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"3793\" data-end=\"3833\">\u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093c\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e:<\/strong> \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"3936\" data-end=\"3969\">\u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948; \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4074\" data-end=\"4099\">\u092e\u093e\u092a \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935:<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u0917\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong data-start=\"4173\" data-end=\"4197\">\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928:<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948; \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0916\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <strong data-start=\"4616\" data-end=\"4660\">Cell Instruments FTT-01 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/products\/ftt-01-film-thickness-tester\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/a><\/strong>. \u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928, \u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u0917\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FTT-01 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u092b\u0941\u091f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 <strong data-start=\"4942\" data-end=\"4984\">ASTM D5199, ASTM D5994, \u0914\u0930 ISO 9863-1<\/strong>. \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930-\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0940\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 FTT-01 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u092a\u0942\u091b\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"6196\" data-end=\"6255\">1. \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br>\u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e, \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 ASTM D5199 \u0924\u0925\u093e ASTM D5994 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"6458\" data-end=\"6529\">2. \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br data-start=\"6529\" data-end=\"6532\">\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 ASTM D5994 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0935\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u201c\u0918\u093e\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902\u201d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"6738\" data-end=\"6795\">3. \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><br data-start=\"6795\" data-end=\"6798\">\u092e\u094b\u091f\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0902\u091a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927, \u0924\u0928\u0928 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0940\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"6986\" data-end=\"7054\">4. FTT-01 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><br data-start=\"7054\" data-end=\"7057\">FTT-01 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924, \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938, \u0914\u0930 ASTM \u0924\u0925\u093e ISO \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u2014 \u092d\u0942-\u091d\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"7264\" data-end=\"7344\">5. \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><br>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <strong data-start=\"7382\" data-end=\"7396\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0921\u09405199<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0932 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, <strong data-start=\"7422\" data-end=\"7436\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0921\u09405994<\/strong> \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0914\u0930 <strong data-start=\"7468\" data-end=\"7482\">\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0913 9863-1<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0942-\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Accurate measurement of geomembrane thickness is essential for assessing product quality, ensuring structural reliability, and meeting international standards. The geomembrane thickness test provides vital data for evaluating uniformity and performance, directly influencing mechanical strength, permeability, and service life. In geotechnical and environmental engineering, reliable thickness control helps guarantee barrier integrity in applications such as landfills, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":7982,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"class_list":["post-9305","applications","type-applications","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications\/9305","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/applications"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7982"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9305"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}