{"id":8194,"date":"2025-11-26T16:25:11","date_gmt":"2025-11-26T08:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/?p=8194"},"modified":"2025-11-26T16:25:42","modified_gmt":"2025-11-26T08:25:42","slug":"packaging-leak-test-methods-and-astm-d3078-bubble-emission-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/hi\/packaging-leak-test-methods-and-astm-d3078-bubble-emission-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 ASTM D3078 \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"8194\" class=\"elementor elementor-8194\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5147fc6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5147fc6\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0bcde2e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0bcde2e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 ASTM D3078 \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6df59b8 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6df59b8\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-113093b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"113093b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcc10fb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fcc10fb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b9b39c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b9b39c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <strong data-start=\"561\" data-end=\"584\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e 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\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0dad5d1 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0dad5d1\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e9f4e5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8e9f4e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e6cae9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9e6cae9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72afb76 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"72afb76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1210\" data-end=\"1624\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 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\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong data-start=\"1486\" data-end=\"1514\">\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong>, \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0909\u091a \u0914\u0930 \u0925\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964.<\/p><p data-start=\"1626\" data-end=\"1683\">\u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"1687\" data-end=\"1742\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/li><li data-start=\"1745\" data-end=\"1783\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/li><li data-start=\"1786\" data-end=\"1843\">\u0939\u0940\u091f \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/li><li data-start=\"1846\" data-end=\"1895\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/li><li data-start=\"1898\" data-end=\"1946\">\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"2127\">Cell Instruments \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-612c825 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"612c825\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-790df18 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"790df18\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"2129\" data-end=\"2184\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/h2><h3 data-start=\"2186\" data-end=\"2233\">ASTM D3078 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/h3>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26197ae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"26197ae\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633d48d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"633d48d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"2235\" data-end=\"2656\">The <strong data-start=\"2239\" data-end=\"2253\">\u090f\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0921\u09403078<\/strong> \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0941\u092c\u094b\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0941\u0932\u092c\u0941\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p><p data-start=\"2658\" data-end=\"2699\">ASTM D3078 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"2703\" data-end=\"2749\">\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/li><li data-start=\"2752\" data-end=\"2790\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0907\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/li><li data-start=\"2793\" data-end=\"2827\">\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/li><li>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0926\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924-\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/li><li data-start=\"2891\" data-end=\"2935\">\u092c\u0941\u0932\u092c\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"2937\" data-end=\"3136\">\u091a\u0942\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932, \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0909\u091a\u094b\u0902, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0940\u091f-\u0938\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0948\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6717bae e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6717bae\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8f4cbc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b8f4cbc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ASTM D3078 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06aa1e5 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"06aa1e5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eeaae8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eeaae8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"3190\" data-end=\"3425\">ASTM D3078 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"3429\" data-end=\"3451\">\u0938\u0940\u0932-\u0926\u094b\u0937 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932<\/li><li data-start=\"3454\" data-end=\"3464\">\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u091b\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/li><li data-start=\"3467\" data-end=\"3494\">\u092b\u093f\u0932\u094d\u092e \u0921\u0947\u0932\u0948\u092e\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0937<\/li><li data-start=\"3497\" data-end=\"3535\">\u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091d\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/li><li data-start=\"3538\" data-end=\"3556\">\u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"3558\" data-end=\"3966\">\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0907\u0932\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092c\u0941\u0932\u092c\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e 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data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-977a1d1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"977a1d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"3968\" data-end=\"4023\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928<\/h2><p data-start=\"4025\" data-end=\"4340\">\u090f\u0915 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a-\u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f, \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 <strong data-start=\"4237\" data-end=\"4284\">Cell Instruments \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0907\u0928 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0916\u0915\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"4344\" data-end=\"4407\">\u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0920\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/li><li data-start=\"4410\" data-end=\"4458\">\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/li><li data-start=\"4461\" data-end=\"4515\">\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0941\u0917\u092e \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0930<\/li><li data-start=\"4518\" data-end=\"4551\">\u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924-\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/li><li data-start=\"4554\" data-end=\"4631\">\u091c\u0932, \u0917\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928-\u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0924\u093e<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"4633\" data-end=\"4804\">\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0906\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0941\u0932\u092c\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2401c12 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2401c12\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da7d529 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"da7d529\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"4806\" data-end=\"4861\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/h2><p data-start=\"4863\" data-end=\"4926\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"4930\" data-end=\"4984\">\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0923\u0941-\u0930\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/li><li data-start=\"4987\" data-end=\"5023\">\u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0909\u091a<\/li><li>\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0932 \u0938\u0948\u0936\u0947<\/li><li data-start=\"5071\" data-end=\"5118\">\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/li><li data-start=\"5121\" data-end=\"5163\">\u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924-\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/li><li data-start=\"5166\" data-end=\"5219\">\u0906\u0930 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0921\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"5221\" data-end=\"5381\">\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947, \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0935\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62388cc e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"62388cc\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-064e497 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"064e497\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-8196\" alt=\"\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 ASTM D3078 \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide.webp 600w, https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide-100x100.webp 100w, https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Packaging-Leak-Test-Methods-and-ASTM-D3078-Bubble-Emission-Guide-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a88dab e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5a88dab\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82e0a7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"82e0a7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-start=\"5383\" data-end=\"5437\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0905\u092d\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/h2><p data-start=\"5439\" data-end=\"5543\">\u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u094b\u0939\u0930\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f:<\/p><ul><li data-start=\"5547\" data-end=\"5610\">\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li><li data-start=\"5613\" data-end=\"5684\">\u0910\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 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\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li><li data-start=\"5830\" data-end=\"5873\">\u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0917\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/li><li data-start=\"5874\" data-end=\"5949\"><p data-start=\"5876\" data-end=\"5949\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u091c\u0941\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"5951\" data-end=\"6066\">\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964.<\/p><h2 data-start=\"6068\" data-end=\"6132\">\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f Cell Instruments \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u0947\u0902<\/h2><p data-start=\"6134\" data-end=\"6588\">Cell Instruments \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 <strong data-start=\"6214\" data-end=\"6227\">\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"6229\" data-end=\"6244\">\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/strong>, \u0914\u0930 <strong data-start=\"6250\" data-end=\"6275\">\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/strong>. \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u094b\u0902, \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930, \u0939\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0932\u0940\u0915-\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 ASTM D3078 \u092c\u092c\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e   \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e   \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f, \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902, \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0916\u0902\u0921\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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