{"id":9313,"date":"2026-02-02T11:24:03","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T03:24:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/applications\/tensile-strength-test-for-geomembranes\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T15:58:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T07:58:37","slug":"tensile-strength-test-for-geomembranes","status":"publish","type":"applications","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/applications\/tensile-strength-test-for-geomembranes\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1002\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1031\u1014\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a ASTM D6693"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u101f\u102d \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102c\u101c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1010\u102f\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b. ASTM D6693<\/a><\/strong> \u1024\u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u101d\u1014\u103a\u1011\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u1010\u1030\u1018\u1032\u104a ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1036\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u104a \u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102c\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103b\u1030\u1010\u102c\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong>, \u1016\u1010\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102f\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1018\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1019\u1000 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1014\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1037\u1015\u102b\u1038\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1015\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u102c\u1038 \u1019\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1019\u1030 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u103e \u1010\u102f\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1036 \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1019\u1030\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1019\u1000 \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u104c \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104f \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b \u1021\u102c\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u102e\u1038\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1036\u1011\u1036\u1019\u1018\u1032\u101c\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1036 \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b. \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1011\u1030\u1011\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u104a \u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1010\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1019\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1019\u1014\u1031\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASTM D6693 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong> \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101b\u101a\u1030\u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/strong> crosshead \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b extensometer \u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u1030\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1018\u1032\u104a \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a crosshead \u104f \u101b\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101c\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u101b\u102e\u1021\u101b \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1011\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1026\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1019\u103b\u103e\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1019\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102d\u102f\u101a\u103a\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1012\u1019\u103a\u1018\u1032\u101c\u103a\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1036 \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u100a\u102e\u100a\u102c\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u101d\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1019\u102e \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1015\u103c\u1031\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1011\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u104f \u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1015\u102b\u1038\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u104f \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u100a\u103e\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101c\u101a\u103a\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u102c \u101c\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b. \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1018\u1032 \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1000\u103b\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/strong>, \u104a \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1001\u103c\u1031\u101c\u103e\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1000 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101a\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1005\u102e\u1021\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038
    <\/strong>\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1002\u101b\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1017\u101f\u102d\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1002\u1031\u1037\u1001\u103b\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103b\u1009\u103a\u1038\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038
    <\/strong>elongation \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f ASTM D6693 \u1021\u101b \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a crosshead \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u104b \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a elongation \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038
    <\/strong>\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u2013\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1000\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038
    <\/strong>\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1015\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101d\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1010\u102f\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b \u1024\u1000\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1032\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1001\u1036\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038
    <\/strong>\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u1000 \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1015\u1019\u102c\u100f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u101e\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1011\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1015\u1005\u103a \u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1019\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1019\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1000\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103b\u1030\u1010\u102c\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1017\u103b\u1030\u101f\u102c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103e \u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1019\u1030\u101c\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1015\u1039\u1015\u102c\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1005\u102e\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1024\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u104f \u1019\u1030\u101c\u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u104d \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u102c \u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong> \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u102c\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u102c\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u1031\u1037\u1001\u103b\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1041\u1040\u1040 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u104d \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1016\u102d\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u101a\u102e\u101c\u103a\u1012\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u102b\u1000\u104a \u1021\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1014\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u104d \u101b\u102c\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u101a\u102e\u101c\u103a\u1012\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b. \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/strong>, \u104a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1014\u102d\u1002\u102f\u1036\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u101f\u102d \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> ASTM D6693 \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1019\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1036\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u1031\u1038\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u1010\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102f\u1014\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cell Instruments TST-01 \u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u103d\u1032\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u1000 ASTM D6693 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u100a\u102e\u1011\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1021\u1019\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u103e\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u1032\u104b
    \u1021\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1011\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1015\u1005\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1004\u102b\u1038\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1015\u1005\u103a \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1002\u102f\u100f\u103a\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102d\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1018\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b
    \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u1000\u103b\u1001\u1004\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u103e\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1002\u102f\u100f\u103a\u101e\u1010\u1039\u1010\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104a \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1001\u103b\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101b\u1031\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102c\u101c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1001\u100f \u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1010\u1010\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104b
    \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u104f \u1019\u1030\u101c\u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u104d \u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u104d \u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1041\u1040\u1040 \u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u103c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c \u101b\u102c\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u101b\u101a\u1030\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    The Tensile Strength Test for Geomembranes plays a critical role in evaluating how geomembrane materials respond to tensile forces during installation and service. ASTM D6693 provides a standardized framework that helps laboratories and quality control personnel generate consistent tensile and elongation data for nonreinforced geomembranes. Unlike design-oriented performance tests, ASTM D6693 functions as an index […]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":8829,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"class_list":["post-9313","applications","type-applications","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications\/9313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/applications"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8829"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9313"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u1012\u1017\u101c\u103b\u1030\u1015\u102e","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}