{"id":9314,"date":"2026-02-02T11:23:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T03:23:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/applications\/peel-and-shear-test-method\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T14:58:30","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T06:58:30","slug":"peel-and-shear-test-method","status":"publish","type":"applications","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/applications\/peel-and-shear-test-method\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/standard\/astm-d6392\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong data-start=\"383\" data-end=\"397\">ASTM D6392<\/strong><\/a> \u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u1032\u1019\u102e\u1038\u1015\u1030\u1016\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102d\u1021\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u101b\u1031\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u100a\u102c\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1005\u102e\u1019\u1036\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1019\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong data-start=\"738\" data-end=\"746\">\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1016\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"751\" data-end=\"766\">\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1001\u103b\u100a\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u104f \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102c\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1021\u1010\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong data-start=\"920\" data-end=\"937\">\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"942\" data-end=\"960\">\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103b\u103e \u101b\u1031\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a\u104b The <strong data-start=\"1050\" data-end=\"1080\">\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong data-start=\"1263\" data-end=\"1289\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1015\u1030\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1036\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u1014\u103a\u1010\u102e\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1010\u1036\u1006\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c <strong data-start=\"1412\" data-end=\"1423\">\u1015\u1030\u101c\u1031<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"1425\" data-end=\"1438\">\u1021\u1015\u1030\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1036<\/strong>, \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"1444\" data-end=\"1457\">\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u103d\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104b \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102c \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1004\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u102d\u1019\u1037\u103a\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102c\u1000\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b ASTM D6392 \u1021\u101b \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u104d \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1005\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u104d \u1001\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong data-start=\"1764\" data-end=\"1783\">\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b ASTM D6392 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a <strong data-start=\"1913\" data-end=\"1932\">\u1049\u1040\u00b0 T-\u1016\u102e\u101c\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1019\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"2218\" data-end=\"2245\">\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038:<\/strong> \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 HDPE \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a LMDPE \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1001\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1005\u103a\u101f\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1004\u103a \u1045\u1040 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u104a PVC\u104a LLDPE \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a fPP \u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1021\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1004\u103a \u1045\u1040\u1040 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1001\u102b \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u101f\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong data-start=\"2569\" data-end=\"2589\">\u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1018\u1031\u1038\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u103e\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103c\u102f\u1036\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102e\u1038\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong data-start=\"2935\" data-end=\"2963\">\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038:<\/strong> \u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u104a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u104f \u1018\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1004\u103a \u1042\u1045 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u101b\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1019\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1005\u103a\u101f\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u1030 <strong data-start=\"3269\" data-end=\"3277\">\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1016\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"3282\" data-end=\"3297\">\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong>, <strong data-start=\"3299\" data-end=\"3331\">\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1024\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u104f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u1000\u103b\u1019\u102e \u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1015\u1019\u102c\u100f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM D6392 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104a, <strong data-start=\"3653\" data-end=\"3672\">\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u104d \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong data-start=\"3700\" data-end=\"3733\">\u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a <strong data-start=\"3746\" data-end=\"3766\">\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 D638<\/strong>. \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u104f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1014\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1014\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1018\u1031\u102c\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a ASTM D6392 \u104f \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong data-start=\"3939\" data-end=\"3953\">ASTM D6392<\/strong> \u1024\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"4081\" data-end=\"4090\">\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u104a \u1001\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"4095\" data-end=\"4112\">\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1031\u1014\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1010\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u100a\u1005\u103a\u100a\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 <strong data-start=\"4299\" data-end=\"4313\">ASTM D6392<\/strong> \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1021\u1005\u1031\u102c\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101a\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1031\u102c\u1005\u1031\u102c\u101e\u102d\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102e \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u103f\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1000\u1030\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"4522\" data-end=\"4530\">\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1016\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong data-start=\"4535\" data-end=\"4552\">\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1021\u1005\u102e\u1021\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u104f \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102c\u1000\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1021\u1019\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Q1: ASTM D6392 \u1006\u102d\u102f\u1010\u102c\u1018\u102c\u101c\u1032\u104a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1018\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101c\u1032\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A1-<\/strong><br><strong>ASTM D6392<\/strong> \u101e\u100a\u103a \u104f \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u101e\u1036\u1019\u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> Thermo-fusion \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1031\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1016\u1014\u103a\u1010\u102e\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u101b\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u104f peel strength (\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038) \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a shear strength (\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038) \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1000\u102c \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1021\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c\u104a \u101b\u1031\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u101b\u1031\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1019\u1014\u1031\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Q2: ASTM D6392 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1018\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u1032\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A2-<\/strong><br>ASTM D6392 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a: <strong>\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong>\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong>\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1004\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1049\u1040\u00b0 \u201cT-peel\u201d \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1000\u103a\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038 Crosshead \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong>\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1018\u1031\u1038\u1018\u1000\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000 \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Q3: ASTM D6392 \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u104d \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u1032?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A3<\/strong>:<br>ASTM D6392 \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u1011\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1036\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1021\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1011\u1030\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (VLDPE)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1014\u102d\u1019\u1037\u103a\u101e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006 \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (LLDPE)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1021\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (VFPE)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101c\u1010\u103a\u1021\u1011\u1030 \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (LMDPE)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1021\u1011\u1030\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1021\u102e\u101e\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (HDPE)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1015\u102d\u102f\u101c\u102e\u1017\u102e\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u101c\u102d\u102f\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1012\u103a (PVC)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1031\u102b\u101c\u102e\u1015\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1015\u102e\u101c\u1004\u103a (fPP)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1024\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u103c\u1031\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1019\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1010\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f \u1016\u1014\u103a\u1010\u102e\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u101b\u1031\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1030\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Q4: \u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u100a\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u1032\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A4-<\/strong><br>\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e <strong>\u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1016\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038 <\/strong>\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong>\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 <\/strong>\u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102c\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1010\u1014\u103a\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u1031\u1038\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1000\u103b\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1014\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1019\u102e \u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1000\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1000\u102c\u104a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1019\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102e\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Q5: ASTM D6392 \u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1018\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1031\u101c\u1032?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A5<\/strong>:<br>\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d6392-25.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASTM D6392<\/a> \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a, <strong>\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c<\/strong> \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a <strong>\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038 D638<\/strong> \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1019\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1036\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1000\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1001\u101c\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1019\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1042\u1045 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c \u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u1000\u103a\u1018\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u102f\u1036\u1001\u103c\u102f\u1036\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong> \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u104d \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a\u104b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1000\u102d\u101b\u102d\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1025\u1015\u1019\u102c <strong>Cell Instruments \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong>, \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1036\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u104e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ASTM D6392 is a widely recognized standard used for testing the integrity of geomembrane seams produced by thermo-fusion methods. This test method is crucial for determining the quality of nonreinforced geomembrane seams, especially in applications like waste containment, water reservoirs, and other geotechnical projects. The standard includes both peel and shear tests to assess the [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":8838,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"class_list":["post-9314","applications","type-applications","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications\/9314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/applications"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/applications"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9314"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u1012\u1017\u101c\u103b\u1030\u1015\u102e","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}