{"id":10148,"date":"2026-03-24T16:07:24","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T08:07:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/?post_type=standard&#038;p=10148"},"modified":"2026-03-24T16:07:25","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T08:07:25","slug":"astm-d4632","status":"publish","type":"standard","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/standard\/astm-d4632\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM D4632"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>ASTM D4632<\/strong> \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1036\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a<\/strong>, \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 (breaking load) \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f (elongation) \u101c\u1000\u1039\u1001\u100f\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1021\u102c\u101b\u102f\u1036\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c \u1017\u101f\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103e \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1000\u102c \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u1010\u1030\u1018\u1032\u104a \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u201c\u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u201d<\/strong> \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1000\u1015\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1016\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1018\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a ASTM D4632 \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1019\u103c\u1031\u1017\u1031\u1012\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103d\u103e\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1021\u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u102d\u1015\u103c\u102f\u101b\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1030\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong>, \u1021\u1011\u100a\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a grab \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u1010\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1010\u102f\u1036\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1006\u103d\u1032\u101a\u1030\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong>\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a<\/strong> \u1024\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1011\u100a\u103a\u104f \u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101e\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1000\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1001\u102b \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1011\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1000\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1021\u1010\u102f\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u100a\u102c\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong>\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102e \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a<\/strong>\u1011\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1010\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1032\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1005\u1000\u103a\u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a (MD)<\/strong> \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a <strong>\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u100a\u103d\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a (CD)<\/strong> \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 (21 \u00b1 2\u00b0C\u104a 65 \u00b1 5% RH)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1018\u102c\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101c\u1032:<\/strong><br>\u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1031\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1032\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1012\u1031\u101e\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1000\u1030\u100a\u102e\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Grab Breaking Load \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038: \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1015\u102b\u101b\u102c\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong>\u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> ASTM D4632 \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u102c\u1019\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1015\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1014\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1021\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong><br>\u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1019\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u101a\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101c\u1031\u101d\u101e\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1006\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1000\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1015\u103a \u1005\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1004\u103a<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a: \u1047\u1045 \u00b1 \u1041 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1017\u101f\u102d\u102f\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1004\u101a\u103a\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000 \u1010\u1000\u101a\u1037\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u101d\u1031\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a \u1021\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1021\u1011\u100a\u103a\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038: <strong>\u1043\u1040\u1040 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\/\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1032\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1006\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101e\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1004\u103a 20 \u00b1 5% \u104f \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102b\u104b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104b<\/strong><br>\u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1030\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Peak load<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1011\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1000\u103d\u1031\u1037<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1019\u102d\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong><br>\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u101a\u103a\u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1000\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1019\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u103d\u103e\u1032\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a:<\/strong><br>MD \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a CD \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1005\u102e \u1015\u103b\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u103e\u104d \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1007\u101a\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Grab \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038: \u1015\u102f\u1036\u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1021\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1021\u1019\u1030\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101f\u102d <strong>\u1006\u103d\u1032\u101a\u1030\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1002\u103b\u102e\u101a\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1019\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102e \u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1005\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000 \u1021\u1000\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1019\u1030\u101c\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1021\u101b\u103e\u100a\u103a\u104f \u101b\u102c\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1015\u103c\u101e\u101e\u100a\u103a <strong>\u1006\u103d\u1032\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong> \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u104f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a:<\/strong><br>elongation \u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c geotextile \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1011\u102d\u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101a\u1030\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 elongation \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c geotextile \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1015\u103a\u1010\u1010\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u100a\u103e\u102d\u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101b\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101c\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a: \u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c\u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a <strong>\u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/strong> ASTM D4632 \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1006\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1019\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u102f\u104a \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b\u1011\u1015\u103a\u1001\u102b \u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1021\u1000\u103c\u1036\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a: Cell Instruments <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/my\/products\/sale-packaging-tensile-strength-tester-film\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">TST-01 CRE \u1006\u103d\u1032\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Cell Instruments \u101e\u100a\u103a ASTM D4632 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u104d \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1001\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1019\u102c\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1016\u103c\u1031\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>HMI \u1015\u102b\u101e\u1031\u102c PLC \u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/strong> \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1014\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u101b\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1000\u1030\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1018\u1031\u102c\u101c\u103a\u1005\u1000\u101b\u1030\u1038\u1019\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/strong> \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u100a\u103e\u102d\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e <strong>\u1041\u2013\u1045\u1040\u1040 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\/\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/strong>, ASTM \u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1015\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101d \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1019\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 (<strong>\u1040.\u1045\u1041 \u1010\u102e\u1015\u102e\u1049\u1010\u102e \u1021\u1000\u103a\u1016\u103a\u1021\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a<\/strong>) \u101a\u102f\u1036\u1000\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1012\u1031\u1010\u102c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1014\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u102c\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103c\u1031\u1038\u100a\u102e \u1000\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1015\u102f\u1036 \u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u1005\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1005\u103d\u102c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103d\u101a\u103a fixture \u1000\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u100a\u102e\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u1038\u1007\u1030\u1038:<\/strong><br>\u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1036\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1004\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1009\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/strong>, \u104a \u101c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u1010\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1021\u1019\u103e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1013\u102c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103d\u1014\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u2014\u1012\u102b\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u102f\u1010\u1031\u101e\u1014\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103d\u1036\u1037\u1016\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1010\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 (R&amp;D) \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1015\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a ASTM D4632 \u104f \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM D4632 \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u100f\u1039\u100d\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u1015\u1005\u1039\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong> \u1006\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1030\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u101d\u1004\u103a\u101c\u102c\u1019\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038 \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1006\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102f\u1014\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1031\u102c\u100a\u102e\u1011\u103d\u1031\u1019\u103e\u102f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1005\u102e\u1019\u1036\u1000\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1001\u102f\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1001\u1036\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1019\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b \u1021\u1004\u103a\u1002\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1014\u102e\u101a\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u1037\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u103d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1015\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1016\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a \u101b\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1005\u1031\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1024\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1010\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1019\u103e\u102f \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u1015\u103a\u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1000\u103c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u1021\u1019\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1041\u104b ASTM D4632 \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1018\u102c\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u1032?<\/strong><br>\u1024\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1002\u103b\u102e\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1010\u1000\u103a\u1005\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104f \u1006\u103d\u1032\u101a\u1030\u1001\u1036\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1021\u102c\u1038 (breaking load \u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a elongation \u1021\u1015\u102b\u1021\u101d\u1004\u103a) \u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u100a\u103a\u1021\u101e\u103d\u1031\u1038\u1011\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102c\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. grab \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101f\u102c strip tensile \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u1032\u1037 \u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103d\u102c\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u101c\u1032?<\/strong><br>grab \u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c\u1021\u1000\u103b\u101a\u103a\u104f \u1010\u1005\u103a\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101e\u102c \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101a\u1030\u104d \u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1016\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1018\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u1000\u1019\u1039\u1018\u102c\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u102d\u102f\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1010\u102d\u1000\u103b\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1043\u104b ASTM D4632 \u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1036\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1018\u101a\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1032?<\/strong><br>\u1005\u1036\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1021\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b <strong>\u1043\u1040\u1040 \u1019\u102e\u101c\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1010\u102c\/\u1019\u102d\u1014\u1005\u103a<\/strong>, \u1010\u100a\u103a\u1004\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1016\u102d\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1015\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u101e\u1031\u1001\u103b\u102c\u1005\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1044\u104b \u1010\u1010\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d4632_d4632m-15ar23.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">ASTM D4632<\/a> \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u101c\u102c\u1038?<\/strong><br>\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104a \u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1021\u1013\u102d\u1000\u1021\u102c\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1014\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101a\u103e\u1009\u103a\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1012\u102e\u1007\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102f\u1036\u101c\u1004\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u102c\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1019\u101c\u102f\u1036\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1015\u102b\u104b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u1045\u104b \u1019\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1000\u1014\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u101c\u1012\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1005\u1031\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1018\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1031\u101c\u1032?<\/strong><br>\u1015\u102f\u1036\u1019\u103e\u1014\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1015\u103c\u103f\u1014\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1014\u1019\u1030\u1014\u102c \u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1037\u1000\u103b\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1014\u102c\u1038\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1019\u101f\u102f\u1010\u103a \u1000\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1021\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1019\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1036 \u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u101c\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":10149,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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