{"id":9876,"date":"2026-02-24T15:11:46","date_gmt":"2026-02-24T07:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/standard\/astm-d2063-2\/"},"modified":"2026-03-12T09:26:54","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T01:26:54","slug":"astm-d2063","status":"publish","type":"standard","link":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/standard\/astm-d2063\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM D2063"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0b95\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0b95\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0b8f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0b95\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/strong> \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0baf\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0ba4 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0bb2\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bcb\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd-\u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bae\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. ASTM D2063 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 <strong>\u0b87\u0bb4\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b9f\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b9c\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b8f <strong>\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/strong> \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b87\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. ASTM D2063, \u0baa\u0bca\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bc1\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8, \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baa\u0bb0\u0bc7\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0ba4\u0bbf <strong>\u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8<\/strong> \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 ASTM D2063-\u0b87\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd. \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8, \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b89\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bc7\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd 24 \u0bae\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd, 7 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 28 \u0ba8\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bc7\u0bb0 \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1, \u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b88\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM D2063-\u0b87\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1 (\u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 A)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. \u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3 \u0b85\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0baa\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bc6\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 <strong>\u0baa\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9c\u0bbf\u0b99\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong>, \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b92\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0b87\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1 (\u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 B)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b87\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bc1, \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bcb\u0b95 \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. <strong>ASTM D4169<\/strong>. \u0b89\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b85\u0ba9\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bc1, \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1, \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bbe \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95 \u0b85\u0b95\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf \u0baa\u0bc7\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc7\u0b9c\u0bbf\u0b99\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95 \u0b86\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b9c\u0bbf\u0bb8\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0bb8\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM D2063 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b92\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. <strong>\u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bb2\u0bc8\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc2\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong> \u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc0\u0bb4\u0bcd. \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0ba4\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0ba4\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8, \u0b92\u0bb0\u0bc1 ... \u0baa\u0bcb\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bb5\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0baf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95 \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1. <strong>\u0b92\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b9e\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong> \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95. \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0bb0 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8 \u0b8e\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b9f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b92\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc0\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bcd\u0baf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0baf \u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ASTM D2063-\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b89\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3 \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc2\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc6\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0b95\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bb5\u0bc8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baf\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1<\/strong> \u0bae\u0bc2\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b85\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bbe\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc7 \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf<\/strong> \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0b95\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b9a\u0bc7\u0bae\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd<\/strong> \u0b95\u0bb5\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bbe\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bc2\u0bb4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc8\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bc8 \u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b8e\u0bb4\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0ba8\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0baa\u0baf\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b89\u0baa\u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8f\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b85\u0ba4\u0bc7 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0baa\u0ba4\u0bc8 \u0b87\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0b95\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ASTM D2063 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b89\u0baa\u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba3\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8\u0ba4\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc6\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0b95\u0bc8\u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc8 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0bb5\u0bb4\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9. <strong>\u0b89\u0baf\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd, \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bcd<\/strong>. \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd, \u0b85\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 <strong>\u0b9a\u0bc6\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd <a href=\"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/products\/sale-manual-cap-torque-tester-for-bottle-cap\/\">TT-01 \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b9a\u0bcb\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bb0\u0bcd<\/a><\/strong> \u0ba8\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbe\u0b95\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 <a href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d2063_d2063m-24.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ASTM D2063<\/a> \u0ba4\u0bc7\u0bb5\u0bc8\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TT-01 \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0bb3\u0bb5\u0bc0\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bc8 \u0b86\u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf\u0bb1\u0ba4\u0bc1 <strong>\u00b11% \u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb2\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bae\u0bcd<\/strong>, \u0baa\u0bb2 \u0b9a\u0bb0\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0ba4\u0bc7\u0b9a \u0b85\u0bb2\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb4\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb5\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b8f\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b87\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1. \u0b85\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbe\u0ba9\u0bbf\u0baf\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bbf \u0b89\u0b9a\u0bcd\u0b9a\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bbf\u0ba4\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0bae\u0bb1\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0bb3\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0b95\u0bc1\u0baa\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bbe\u0b9f\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bcd, \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0ba9 \u0ba4\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b9a\u0bcd \u0b9a\u0bc6\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bbe\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bae\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf \u0bae\u0bc1\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc8\u0baa\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bcb\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc8 \u0b85\u0b9f\u0bc8\u0baf\u0bbe\u0bb3\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbe\u0ba3 \u0b86\u0baf\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0b95\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bb3\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1 \u0b89\u0ba4\u0bb5\u0bc1\u0b95\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Manual Torque Testing &amp; Bottle Cap Torque Test &amp; Cap Removal Torque Test Why Manual Torque Testing Matters Manual torque testing reflects realistic human interaction with a closure. Unlike fully automated systems, manual methods allow controlled application and removal without introducing motor-driven artifacts. ASTM D2063 explicitly supports the use of spring torque meters, dial or [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":9637,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"standard-category":[],"class_list":["post-9876","standard","type-standard","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard\/9876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/standard"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"standard-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.packqc.com\/ta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/standard-category?post=9876"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0b9f\u0baa\u0bbf\u0bb3\u0bcd\u0baf\u0bc2\u0baa\u0bbf","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}